Family Adviser: Family Activities: Family Interest: Family Archives:
Mar. 2010; Picks Of The Month:
St. Patrick's Day
The History of the Holiday:
St. Patrick's Day is celebrated on March 17, his religious feast day and the anniversary of his death in the fifth century. The Irish have observed this day as a religious holiday for over a thousand years.
On St. Patrick's Day, which falls during the Christian season of Lent, Irish families would traditionally attend church in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon. Lenten prohibitions against the consumption of meat were waived and people would dance, drink, and feast—on the traditional meal of Irish bacon and cabbage.
The First St. Patrick's Day parade:
Took place not in Ireland, but in the United States. Irish soldiers serving in the English military marched through New York City on March 17, 1762. Along with their music, the parade helped the soldiers to reconnect with their Irish roots, as well as fellow Irishmen serving in the English army.
Over the next thirty-five years, Irish patriotism among American immigrants flourished, prompting the rise of so-called "Irish Aid" societies, like the Friendly Sons of Saint Patrick and the Hibernian Society. Each group would hold annual parades featuring bagpipes (which actually first became popular in the Scottish and British armies) and drums.
In 1848, several New York Irish aid societies decided to unite their parades to form one New York City St. Patrick's Day Parade. Today, that parade is the world 's oldest civilian parade and the largest in the United States, with over 150,000 participants.
Each year, nearly three million people line the one-and-a-half mile parade route to watch the procession, which takes more than five hours. Boston, Chicago, Philadelphia, and Savannah also celebrate the day with parades including between 10,000 to 20,000 participants.
Up until the mid-nineteenth century, most Irish immigrants in America were members of the Protestant middle class. When the Great Potato Famine hit Ireland in 1845, close to a million poor, uneducated, Catholic Irish began to pour into America to escape starvation. Despised for their religious beliefs and funny accents by the American Protestant majority, the immigrants had trouble finding even menial jobs. When Irish Americans in the country's cities took to the streets on St. Patrick's Day to celebrate their heritage, newspapers portrayed them in cartoons as drunk, violent monkeys.
However, the Irish soon began to realize that their great numbers endowed them with a political power that had yet to be exploited. They started to organize, and their voting block, known as the "green machine," became an important swing vote for political hopefuls. Suddenly, annual St. Patrick's Day parades became a show of strength for Irish Americans, as well as a must-attend event for a slew of political candidates. In 1948, President Truman attended New York City 's St. Patrick's Day parade, a proud moment for the many Irish whose ancestors had to fight stereotypes and racial prejudice to find acceptance in America.
Wearing of the Green Goes Global:
Today, St. Patrick's Day is celebrated by people of all backgrounds in the United States, Canada, and Australia. Although North America is home to the largest productions, St. Patrick's Day has been celebrated in other locations far from Ireland, including Japan, Singapore, and Russia.
In modern-day Ireland, St. Patrick's Day has traditionally been a religious occasion. In fact, up until the 1970s, Irish laws mandated that pubs be closed on March 17. Beginning in 1995, however, the Irish government began a national campaign to use St. Patrick's Day as an opportunity to drive tourism and showcase Ireland to the rest of the world. Last year, close to one million people took part in Ireland 's St. Patrick's Festival in Dublin, a multi-day celebration featuring parades, concerts, outdoor theater productions, and fireworks shows.
Game:
Pin The Shamrock on the Leprechaun
Supplies: Big picture of a Leprechaun A green shamrock, for each child, with adhesive on back and their name on the front Blindfold
How To Play: Blindfold the player, spin 'em around and let them try to stick the shamrock where it's supposed to go. Give a prize for the player that gets the closest.
Craft:
Keep your kids fashionable on St. Patrick's day with a Leprechaun Hat. Kids can craft an old ice-cream container into something magical!
What you'll need:
* 1/2 gallon round ice cream container, clean and dry (you do not need the lid) * 4 pieces of Green felt * 1 piece of Gray felt * 1 piece of Black felt * 1 yard of Green ribbon about 1/2" wide * Scissors * Ruler * Black permanent marker * Tacky glue or Hot glue gun * Hole punch * Large circular object (however wide the felt is)
How to make it:
1. Trace around the bottom of the ice cream container on the green felt with the black marker. 2. Cut out the circle. 3. Glue the circle to the bottom of the ice cream container. 4. Cut a piece of green felt to go around the container. You may need two pieces of felt. 5. Glue the felt around the container. 6. Punch a hole right below the lip of the container. Repeat on the opposite side. (You may need to use the scissors if the hole punch has troubles.) 7. Trace around a large circular object that is as big around as a piece of felt is wide. 8. Cut out the circle. This will be the floppy part (brim) of the hat. 9. Sit the ice cream container, open side down, on the middle of the felt circle. Trace around the container. 10. Cut a circle out of the middle of the felt large circle about 2" inside the lines. Discard this inner circle. 11. Make snips in the felt from the cutout area to the drawn lines to create "tabs". This will allow you to push the "tabs" up inside the hat and glue in place. 12. Turn the ice cream container/hat on the flat end. Lay the circle with the snips on top of the open end of the container. Run a bead of glue around the inside of the container near the rim. 13. Push the tabs up into the container and against the glue. (Note: This is where the hot glue comes in handy as it sets up quickly. If using hot glue, only run about a 3" length of glue at a time.) 14. Once the glue has set up, punch a hole in the felt on the brim of the hat next to the hole on the ice cream container. Repeat for other side. 15. Cut a strip about 2" wide out of the black felt. 16. Cut a 4" square out of the gray felt. 17. Cut a rectangle in the middle of the gray felt about 1 1/4" x 2". Discard the little piece of felt. 18. Check positioning of the black band by laying it around the hat about an inch above the brim. Cut off any excess felt where it meets in the back. 19. Lay the gray (buckle) over the black band as shown in the photograph. Once the layout is satisfactory, glue in place. 20. Cut the piece of ribbon in half. 21. Thread one piece of ribbon from the inside of the hat to the outside. Tie a double or triple knot on the inside of the hat with one end of the ribbon. Take the piece of ribbon on the outside and push down through the hole in the brim. 22. Repeat with the other piece of ribbon. 23. Place the hat on your head and tie the ribbon in a bow under your chin. 24. Have fun with your new Leprechaun hat!
Tips:
This could possibly be made with construction paper for a lower cost project.
A teenager must battle for a gold charm to keep his family from being controlled by an evil leprechaun. Release Date: March 9, 2001 (USA) Played by Ryan Merriman, also starring Henry Gibson who just passed away 09/2009 may he RIP, and Alexis Lopez. A Disney classic family movie.
Ingredients 1 Shannon Traditional Slab Bacon (11/4 - 2lb) 1/2 green cabbage and 1/2 white cabbage 8 potatoes (peeled) Salt and pepper
How To Prepare: 1. Remove slab bacon from plastic bag. Cover with cold water.
2. Bring to boil and drain.
3. Cover with fresh cold water. Bring to boil and then simmer for 25 minutes per 1lb plus 25 minutes over.
4. Remove outer leaves of cabbage. Cut in half, add to the saucepan and simmer for the last 20 minutes.
5. Remove bacon to chopping board and carve into thin slices. Drain cabbage, season with salt & pepper, chop and add a knob of butter.
6. Serve the bacon with the cabbage and boiled potatoes as well as your choice of sauce.
Book:
Candleman:
Three is the magic number. That is how many rooms Theo Saint has ever seen. Three is how many people he knows in his life. Three and Zero are the amount of minutes he is allowed outside of his designated area per year. Theo has a deadly disease. He wears gloves constantly and is monitored day and night. He has to get treatment in the ‘Mercy Tube’ or the disease gets worse but one day someone kidnaps Theo!